Blackjack Payouts: How to Maximize Your Wins?

Blackjack Payouts: How to Maximize Your Wins?

Published Date · Feb. 13, 2025 ·Read Time · 7 mins

Blackjack Payout

The Blackjack, a renowned casino card game, captivates players with its blend of strategy and chance. Beneath its apparent simplicity lie essential subtleties for maximizing winnings. Understanding the different types of payouts, knowing the impact of casino rules, avoiding common mistakes, are all key elements for playing more wisely and profitably.

This article guides you through these fundamental aspects to improve your long-term results.

Understanding Winnings and Different Payouts in Blackjack

Blackjack is one of the most popular casino games, largely thanks to its simple rules and strategies that maximize winning chances. However, to play well and optimize profits, it is essential to understand the different payouts associated with winning hands.

Standard Winnings (1:1)

When a player beats the dealer with a regular hand (i.e., without a natural Blackjack), the payout is 1:1.

  • This means that if you bet €50, you receive €100 in total: your initial stake plus €50 profit.


This payout is the foundation of the game and remains constant, regardless of the number of decks used or Blackjack variants.

Winnings with a Natural Blackjack (3:2 or 6:5)

A natural Blackjack occurs when a player receives an Ace and a 10-value card (10, Jack, Queen, or King) from the initial deal. This hand is especially advantageous because it offers a payout higher than the standard win.

  • Classic 3:2 payout: On a €100 bet, you win €150, totaling €250 with your initial bet.
  • Reduced 6:5 payout: On a €100 bet, you win only €120, totaling €220.

Switching from a 3:2 to a 6:5 payout is a rule adjustment that greatly increases the casino’s advantage. Over time, this payout difference significantly reduces player earnings. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid tables offering a 6:5 ratio and to favor those with the classic 3:2 payout.

Insurance (2:1): A Risky Bet

When the dealer shows an Ace, players are usually offered the chance to take insurance. This side bet protects against the dealer having a natural Blackjack and works as follows:

  • The player can wager up to half their initial bet to insure their hand.
  • If the dealer has a natural Blackjack (Ace + 10-value card), insurance pays out at 2:1, allowing the player to recover their initial loss.
  • If the dealer does not have a Blackjack, the player loses the insurance bet, but the hand continues as normal.

Though insurance may seem like protection against losses, it is mathematically unfavorable in most cases. The probability of the dealer having a Blackjack with an Ace showing is about 30%. .

Impact of Casino Rules on Winnings

While Blackjack payouts and basic rules are relatively universal, variations imposed by casinos can significantly impact player earnings. Some rules favor players by reducing the house edge, while others increase casino profits over time.

Number of Decks: A Key Factor in Winnings

Blackjack can be played with a varying number of decks, usually between one and eight. This factor directly influences the casino's advantage.

  • Single-deck Blackjack: The most favorable version for players as it reduces the casino’s edge, facilitates card counting, and slightly increases the probability of receiving a natural Blackjack.
  • Multi-deck Blackjack (6 or 8 decks): The more decks in play, the greater the casino’s advantage. This also reduces the effectiveness of card counting and slightly shifts probabilities against the player.

In general, fewer decks mean higher potential winnings for players.

Doubling Options: A Lever to Optimize Winnings

Doubling down allows the player to double their bet after receiving their first two cards, in exchange for receiving only one additional card. This is a crucial strategic move and can significantly increase winnings when used correctly.

  • Casinos with free doubling: Some establishments allow players to double down on any two cards, offering greater strategic flexibility.
  • Casinos restricting doubling: Others limit doubling to hands totaling 9, 10, or 11, reducing potential winnings and preventing certain strategic plays.

It is ideal to favor tables where doubling on any two cards is permitted.

Does the Dealer Hit on Soft 17?

A soft 17 is a hand where an Ace counts as either 1 or 11 without busting (e.g., Ace + 6).

  • If the dealer hits on soft 17 (H17 rule): This increases the casino's edge by giving the dealer more chances to improve their hand.
  • If the dealer stands on soft 17 (S17 rule): This benefits players by reducing the dealer’s likelihood of improving their hand.

In general, choose tables where the dealer stands on soft 17 for better odds.

The Impact of Insurance on Winnings

For most players, avoiding insurance is best, as it is typically a losing bet over time.

Why Insurance is a Poor Choice:

The dealer hits Blackjack only 30% of the time, making insurance a losing option in the long run. It’s even worse when Blackjack pays 6:5 instead of 3:2, further reducing profitability.

When Insurance Can Be Worthwhile:

  • For card counters: Insurance is profitable when many 10-value cards remain in the shoe.
  • In special variants: Some Blackjack versions improve insurance payouts or lower the house edge.

Casino Rules Comparison

Different types of casinos apply different rules, which directly impact player winnings. Below is a comparison of common rules by casino type:

Casino Type
Blackjack Payout
Number of Decks
Doubling Allowed
Soft 17 (Dealer)
Other Impactful Rules

Las Vegas Strip

3:2 or 6:5
6 to 8 decks
Any 2 cards (often limited to 9,10,11)
Often hits soft 17
May forbid Ace resplits

Atlantic City

3:2
6 to 8 decks
Any 2 cards
Often stands on soft 17
Allows late surrender

Online Casinos

3:2 or 6:5
1 to 8 decks
Varies by site
Varies by rules
Sometimes offers multiplayer mode

European Casinos

3:2
6 to 8 decks
Usually limited to 9,10,11
Often hits soft 17
Dealer draws no second card until end

Serious players should compare these factors before choosing a table, as rule variations greatly affect long-term earnings.

Common Mistakes That Reduce Winnings

Taking Insurance Unwisely

Insurance may seem like a safety net, but it’s a losing bet for most players. With only a 30% chance that the dealer has Blackjack when showing an Ace, frequent use of insurance leads to long-term losses. Only experienced card counters should consider this option when the shoe is rich in 10-value cards.

Doubling or Splitting at the Wrong Time

Doubling Down:

  • Best used with a total of 9, 10, or 11, especially against a dealer’s weak card (4, 5, or 6). Avoid doubling against strong dealer cards (10 or Ace).

Splitting Pairs:

  • Always split 8s and Aces for better winning potential.
  • Never split 10s (20 is already strong).
  • Don’t split 5s, play it as a 10 and double down if possible.

Ignoring Basic Strategy

Basic strategy charts, built from millions of simulations, reduce the house edge to 0.5%. Common mistakes include:

  • Hitting on 16 against a dealer’s 5 or 6 (better to let the dealer bust).
  • Standing on 12 against a dealer’s 2 or 3 (hitting is more profitable).
    Following the chart is key to long-term success .

Mismanaging Bankroll

Poor bankroll management leads to quick losses. Mistakes include:

  • Betting too aggressively after wins.
  • Chasing losses with larger bets.
  • Playing without limits.

Good bankroll habits:

  • 5% rule: Bet no more than 5% of your bankroll per hand.
  • Set limits: Stop after reaching a profit goal or a loss limit.

Mastering these aspects helps players minimize losses and maximize winnings over time

Final Thoughts

Blackjack is more than a game of luck: it rewards strategy, discipline, and knowledge of the rules. By mastering different payouts, choosing tables with the best conditions, and avoiding costly mistakes, you can reduce the casino's edge and increase your winning chances. Play methodically and enjoy your Blackjack sessions responsibly.

Author

Greg Gomes

Gambling Consultant